|
Jonathan C. Hyman earned his Master of Fine Arts
degree from Hunter College in New York City, where he studied
painting and photography. He was an Eagelson Scholar and a Somerville
Art Prize recipient at Hunter, and as an undergraduate art major
and education minor at Rutgers University, Hyman was a Henry Rutgers
Honors Scholar.
The focus of Hymans work is centered on contemporary
American popular culture (and more generally), visual culture,
and a variety of sub-genres including but not limited to: public
memory and memorialization; American funerary tradition; public
expression and speech; community folk life; folk art; the American
flag; social class; and authenticity. From 2008-2016 Hyman was
Associate Director for Conflict and Visual Culture Initiatives
at the Solomon Asch Center for Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict
at Bryn Mawr College. In addition to contributing work as a freelance
photo-essayist for the Kingston, New York based Chronogram Magazine,
Hyman is currently engaged in four projects.
Visual Culture in the Epoch of Trump: Signs,
Masks, Rallies, Public Speech and Protest: 2016-2026*
This project centers on Donald Trumps 2016, 2020, and 2024
election campaigns, his rise to power, and the ongoing public
expression and dialogue across the culture surrounding the Trump
Presidencies and the of dissent post-2024 election. Areas of focus
include but are not limited to organized Womens Marches,
Black Lives Matter rallies, Pro-Trump rallies, issues related
to the politics of masking and vaccinations during the Coronavirus
Pandemic, anti-Trump, anti-DOGE, anti-ICE, and pro-democracy speech.
The conceptual anchor for this project is its emphasis on visual
culture and the public expression of personal beliefs, private
emotions, and the illustration of ideological alignments aflame
in the culture - sometimes vulgar and profane - as part of contemporary
public discourse regarding democratic principles, race, religion,
the politics of immigration & sexual identity, and indeed,
the future of our republic.
Portraiture, Memorialization, and Grief in The
Landscape explores the new and idiosyncratic ways Americans
have both co-opted and altered the American funerary tradition
by portraying themselves and memorializing loved ones
via deeply personal narratives in public spaces including cemeteries,
the roadside, body art, and various other areas where public dialogue
can be promulgated.
1969 Woodstock Concert:
Since 2018 Hyman has been documenting events, artwork, social
and cultural activities, and the landscape itself surrounding
the site of the ubiquitous three-day concert held in Bethel, New
York in mid-August, 1969. This material includes images from five
consecutive days of shooting in August of 2019 when the 50th anniversary
of this seminal moment in American cultural history was celebrated
in and around the town of Bethel and other areas of Sullivan County,
New York. Hymans project also documents the approximate
100 large, painted sculptural Woodstock Doves" placed
throughout Sullivan County.
A New Americana: Visual Responses to 9/11:
More than two decades past the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks,
in continuance of work he is well known for, Hyman is photographing,
documenting, and writing about relevant and ongoing vernacular
public expressions made in response to the attacks. Jonathan C.
Hymans 9/11 documentary photography project began on the
day of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.
Realizing right away that the spontaneous memorials
and expressions of heartfelt sorrow, and grief, anger, unity,
and patriotism were, by their nature, ephemeral, he set out to
document the enormous outpouring of vernacular art (folk art)
and memorials Americans were making and displaying in public.
His work documents the many thousands of artworks and memorials
that Americans left on or near the side-of-the-road in response
to the attacks. Hymans is a large and comprehensive archive
composed of a variety of different genres ranging from small handmade
flags, banners, and candles to large-scale memorials, murals,
tattoos, and flags emblazoned on automobiles, buildings, and human
skin.
This body of 9/11 work consisting of photographs,
oral histories, writing, and story-telling narratives compiled
over the course of twenty-four years, documents the creation and
evolution of a vernacular memorial culture with its own visual
language surrounding the September 11th attacks. In addition to
a large solo exhibition accompanied by a color catalogue in 2006
that not only marked the fifth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks,
but also represented the first public programming of the National
September 11 Memorial and Museum at Ground Zero in New York City,
Hymans work was featured by the Museum a second time in
a year-long special exhibition beginning in May, 2015. The exhibition
titled, Beyond Ground Zero: 9/11 and the American Landscape, Photographs
by Jonathan C. Hyman, featured thirty-eight photographs, nine
large-scale mural size reproductions of his photographs, educational
programming, and an online gallery component. The images in the
exhibition represented selections from the more than fifty of
Hymans works in what the museum considers one of its cornerstone
collections.
Hymans 9/11 work has been featured on television
and online by The PBS NewsHour, Time Magazine, The New York Times,
The New York Post, The Journal of American History, Agence France-Press,
El Mundo, Der Spiegel, the Mid-Hudson News and other magazines,
newspapers, and textbooks in America, France, Germany, Austria,
Italy, Spain, Canada, and Australia. His 9/11 photography has
also been featured in solo exhibitions at the National Constitution
Center in Philadelphia, the Duke University Library, the Monmouth
University Center for the Arts, and the Wald/Kim Gallery in New
York City. The photographer has lectured widely in the United
States and also in Europe as a U. S. State Department Cultural
Envoy.
Jonathan C. Hymans work is the subject of
a book published in 2013 by the University of Texas Press titled,
The Landscapes of 9/11: A Photographers Journey. Co-edited
by renowned public historian Edward T. Linenthal, Hyman, and University
of Michigan scholar Christiane Gruber, this hybrid book features
100 of Hymans photographs and essays by well-known scholars
and curators. Noted scholar and Director of The Institute for
Holocaust, Genocide, and Memory Studies at The University of Massachusetts,
Amherst, James Young said of the book, ... from murals to
landscape installations to tattoos, painted automobiles, and everything
in between, these images demand a very careful accounting and
historicizing, which they receive in fine accompanying essays.
This is an important book. Shannon Perich, Curator of the
Smithsonians Division of Culture and the Arts, states, There
are bodies of work that document the varied American responses
to Vietnam, other wars, and national issues, but none with the
same focus on the intersection between national tragedy, personal
experience and public expression. Like Alexander Gardners
Civil War work, Hymans is a rare and historically important
group of materials that will sit as a central point of departure
for September 11th imagery and the understanding of our era.
* Visual Culture in the Epoch of Trump: Signs,
Rallies, Masks, Public Speech and Protest: 2016-2025: Hyman has
been engaged in this project since the spring of 2016. This work
was not undertaken to endorse or disparage particular politicians
and/or their supporters, social movements, or anyone else who
speaks publicly about the issues contested in our culture since
Donald Trump began his ascendency to the presidency. As a photographer
with an interest in public art making, public speech and public
discourse across contemporary popular culture, and in general,
things by the side of the road, Hyman has traveled
from his home in Bethel, New York to states along the east coast
from Maine to Florida and parts of the Mid-west documenting election
related signs and displays, various types of marches, rallies,
and ephemera in rural, suburban, and urban environments. In addition
to documenting the first Womens March in Washington D.C.
in the aftermath of the 2016 presidential election, Hyman has
photographed many Womens Marches and political rallies ranging
from the No Hate No Fear March against anti-Semitism
in New York City, to other marches and vigils centering on gun
and immigration issues. Additionally, he has also extensively
photographed everyday life during the Coronavirus Pandemic, as
well as Coronavirus is a hoax, pro-Trump/open the
economy rallies and a multitude of Black Lives Matter rallies.
In the run-up to the 2024 Presidential election, Jonathan C. Hyman
spent several weeks traveling the Delaware River Corridor between
Wilmington, Delaware and Binghamton, New York, photographing the
public expressions and displays for and against candidates Trump
and Harris while also conducting informal oral histories. Though
he took pictures in Delaware, New Jersey, and New York during
this time, the focus was on Pennsylvania, particularly the hotly
contested Lehigh Valley region. Hymans itinerary included
cities and counties such as Reading, Allentown, Easton, Bethlehem,
Hellertown, Kutztown, Nazareth, Scranton, Stroudsburg, Philadelphia,
West Chester, Bucks, and Montgomery Counties. The images for the
Epoch of Trump project are made as the subject matter and people
appear in the landscape when the photographer comes upon them,
all the while keeping in mind his interest in handmade objects,
the American flag, and the houses, buildings, automobiles, and
neighborhoods where people live and work. The subjects of these,
time of Trump images - the people, signs, displays, and speech
in the landscape - reveal not only the physical world of contemporary
American culture, but also illustrate an ongoing, contested, passionate,
and sometimes idiosyncratic and no-holds-barred public conversation
and visual vernacular language.
For the most part, in the geographic areas covered
by Hyman, the visual language of the Trump campaign dominated
the landscape in the run-up to the 2024 election. Despite the
fact that some of the Trump imagery remains in place, a significant
turnaround in the authorship and placement of public expression
and visual discourse has taken place.
Hyman has continued to photograph public discourse
of private emotion and defiance in the landscape by photographing
the fierce backlash that emerged at the start of the second Trump
presidency. He has traveled to Vermont, Massachusetts, and throughout
the Minneapolis, Cincinnati, Chicago, New York City, Philadelphia,
metropolitan regions (and other areas on the East Coast), to photograph
rallies and protests, with a special interest in the anti-Musk
rallies at Tesla dealerships and anti-ICE/pro-immigration rallies.
This ongoing work documenting the firestorm of objection to President
Trump and his policies and initiatives, sheds light on the fabric
and complexity of the zeitgeist. Hymans documentary work
illustrates not only this, but the further proliferation of a
cultural permissiveness found at the intersection of private emotion
and public expression which began, in many ways, with the overwhelming
public response to the 9/11 attacks. Photographer Hymans
body of work tracks these developments as they have evolved over
multiple decades, from the Bush and Obama presidencies into the
post-Obama world of the Trump epoch.
|